Tooth Extraction
 Tooth extraction is the process of removing a tooth from its place in the mouth. There are two main types of extractions:
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Simple extraction: This procedure is performed on teeth that are visible above the gumline. It is a straightforward process, often done with local anesthesia.
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Surgical extraction: This is required for teeth that are not easily accessible, such as impacted wisdom teeth or teeth broken at the gumline. In these cases, a dentist or oral surgeon may need to make an incision in the gum or break the tooth into smaller pieces for easier removal. |
Why Is Tooth Extraction Necessary?
Tooth extraction is typically done when a dentist cannot save a tooth due to damage or infection, or when it poses a threat to the overall health of the mouth. Some common reasons for tooth extraction include:
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Severe decay or infection: When tooth decay reaches the inner pulp and causes an infection, extraction is necessary if a root canal cannot resolve the issue.
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Gum disease: Advanced periodontal disease can cause teeth to loosen, sometimes making extraction the best option to prevent further complications.
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Impacted teeth: Wisdom teeth that become impacted, or trapped beneath the gums, can cause pain and other dental problems, requiring extraction.
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Crowded mouth: In some cases, teeth may need removal to make room for orthodontic treatment or to ensure that the remaining teeth align properly. |
How Is Tooth Extraction Done?
The tooth extraction procedure begins with an examination and consultation with Our doctors, who will take X-rays to assess the condition of the tooth and the surrounding bone. The procedure itself generally involves the following steps:
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Anesthesia: Local anesthesia is used to numb the area around the tooth, ensuring the patient is comfortable throughout the procedure. In some cases, sedation is also used, especially for surgical extractions.
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Extraction: For a simple extraction, we will loosen the tooth using a tool called an elevator, then remove it with forceps. For a surgical extraction, we will make an incision in the gum and may remove some bone or break the tooth into pieces to extract it.
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Post-procedure care: After the tooth is removed, we will place a gauze pad over the extraction site to control bleeding. In some cases, stitches are required. |
What to Expect During Recovery
Recovery from a tooth extraction typically takes a few days. After the procedure, patients can expect some swelling and discomfort, which is manageable with over-the-counter pain relievers and ice packs. Bleeding should stop within a few hours, and it's important to bite down on gauze to help form a clot. Here are some tips for a smooth recovery:
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Rest for the first 24 hours and avoid strenuous activity.
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Avoid rinsing, spitting, or using a straw for 24 hours to prevent disturbing the blood clot.
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Stick to soft foods and avoid hard, crunchy, or hot foods for a few days.
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Practice good oral hygiene but avoid the extraction site when brushing for the first day or two. |
Most people fully recover within one to two weeks, but follow-up visits are sometimes needed to monitor healing.
Schedule Your Appointment today!
If you are interested in learning more about our services, please call (971) 374-5600, and schedule your appointment today! |
